How to reproduce:
1. Open the “Repro_stripped“ project in the Unity’s Safe Mode
2. Observe the Console window

Expected result: No error is logged in the Console window
Actual result: “Processing assembly Library/Bee/artifacts/1900b0aE.dag/Assembly-CSharp.dll, with 131 defines and 323 references“ error is logged in the Console window

Reproducible with: 1.2.1, 1.2.3 (2022.3.35f1, 6000.0.8f1)
Could not test with: 0.51.1-preview.21 (2021.3.40f1) (Could not resolve the package errors)

Reproducible on: macOS 14.5 (Intel), Windows 10 (User’s)
Not reproducible on: No other environments tested

Note: If you click on the “Ignore“ button when the “Enter Safe Mode?“ pop-up appears, the project will get stuck on the Unity splash screen