Reproduction steps:
1. Open the attached “Repro“ project
2. Open the “Assets/Scenes/SampleScene.unity“ Scene
3. Enter the Play Mode
4. Press the “Capture“ button in the Game View

Expected result: Capture completes and Editor doesn’t crash
Actual result: The Editor crashes

Reproducible with: 2022.3.19f1, 2022.3.22f1, 2023.2.15f1, 6000.0.0b12
Not reproducible with: 2022.3.18f1,
Couldn’t test with: 2021.3.35f1 (Wasn’t able to downgrade the project)

Reproducible on: M1 MacOS 14.3.1, Windows 10 (22H2)
Not reproducible on: No other environment tested

First few lines of the stack trace:
{{#0 0x000001030bf3a8 in DynamicBranchState::PrepareState(unsigned long, keywords::LocalKeywordState const&)}}
{{#1 0x000001030ca04c in ShaderLab::Pass::ApplyPass(unsigned int, ShaderPropertySheet const, DynamicBranchState, ShaderPassContext&, keywords::LocalKeywordState const&, Shader const, int, int, ShaderLab::GrabPasses const, ShaderLab::SubPrograms, DeviceRenderStateBlock const, ShaderLab::Pass const, ShaderLab::Pass const) }}
{{#2 0x0000010303c968 in ApplyMaterialPass(SharedMaterialData const&, ShaderPassContext&, Shader const, ShaderLab::Pass, int, int, ShaderLab::GrabPasses const, ShaderLab::SubPrograms, DeviceRenderStateBlock const, ShaderLab::Pass const, ShaderLab::Pass const) }}
{{#3 0x00000102d11eac in BatchRenderer::ApplyShaderPass(ShaderPassContext&, SharedMaterialData const, Shader, BatchRenderer::PassInfo&, BatchingFlags, bool, bool, ShaderLab::GrabPasses const, DeviceRenderStateBlock const) }}
{{#4 0x00000102ed60a0 in ScriptableRenderLoopDraw(ScriptableLoopObjectData const, unsigned long, SharedRendererScene const&, DrawRenderersCommand const&, ShaderPassContext&, GfxDevice&, int)}}