How to reproduce:
1. Create a new Unity project
2. Add the project folder to the Perforce workspace
3. Open Edit>Project Settings...>Version Control
4. Change Version Control mode to Perforce
5. Close the Editor
6. Open Windows PowerShell
7. Change directory to Unity Editor location
8. Run command ".\Unity.exe -batchmode -accept-apiupdate -projectPath "XXXX" -logfile - -vcsMode Perforce -vcPerforceWorkspace "XXXX" -vcPerforceServer "XXXX" -vcPerforceUsername "XXXX" -vcPerforcePassword "XXXX" -executeMethod UnityEditor.SyncVS.SyncSolution -quit | out-host"

Reproducible with: 2021.2.0a6, 2021.3.1f1, 2022.1.0f1, 2022.2.0a11
Not reproducible with: 2019.4.38f1, 2020.3.34f1, 2021.2.0a5

First lines of the stacktrace:
0x00007FF6EF3FFB98 (Unity) winutils::ExternalCrashHandler::HandleCrash
0x00007FF6EF3FFCB1 (Unity) winutils::ExternalCrashHandler::HandleFatal
0x00007FF6EF40F645 (Unity) winutils::CrashHandler::DefaultSignalHandler
0x00007FF6F1769368 (Unity) seh_filter_exe
0x00007FF6F182A5B0 (Unity) `__scrt_common_main_seh'::`1'::filt$0
0x00007FF6F17323C0 (Unity) _C_specific_handler
0x00007FFA64FF20CF (ntdll) _chkstk
0x00007FFA64FA1454 (ntdll) RtlRaiseException
0x00007FFA64FF0BFE (ntdll) KiUserExceptionDispatcher